New warnings regarding blood pressure drugs
- Starting date:
- February 4, 2014
- Posting date:
- February 4, 2014
- Type of communication:
- Information Update
- Subcategory:
- Drugs
- Source of recall:
- Health Canada
- Issue:
- New safety information
- Audience:
- Healthcare Professionals
- Identification number:
- RA-37895
Issue
Health Canada wishes to inform healthcare professionals and patients of the risks associated with combining more than one of the following blood pressure medicines: aliskiren (renin inhibitor), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs).
Recent studies have demonstrated that any combination of aliskiren, ACEIs or ARBs increases the risks of hypotension (low blood pressure), hyperkalemia (high levels of potassium in the blood) and kidney problems.
Furthermore, aliskiren should not be taken in combination with ACEIs or with ARBs in patients with diabetes or kidney disease due to the additional risks of stroke and syncope (fainting) in these patients.
The product labels have been updated to better reflect the new recommendations regarding the safe use of these medicines.
A list of the products containing aliskiren, ACEIs or ARBs that are currently available in Canada is provided below.
All aliskiren, ACEIs or ARBs containing products available in Canada (as of February 4, 2014)
ACEIs
- Benazepril
- Lisinopril
- Lisinopril-HCTFootnote *
- Fosinopril
- Enalapril
- Enalapril-HCT
- Enalaprilat
- Ramipril
- Ramipril-HCT
- Quinapril
- Quinapril-HCT
- Perindopril
- Perindopril-indapamide
- Cilazapril
- Cilazapril-HCT
- Captopril
- Trandolapril
- Trandolapril-verapamil
ARBs
- Valsartan
- Valsartan-HCT
- Telmisartan
- Telmisartan-HCT
- Telmisartan-amlodipine
- Irbesartan
- Irbesartan-HCT
- Azilsartan medoxomil
- Azilsartan-chlorthalidone
- Olmesartan medoxomil
- Olmesartan-HCT
- Candesartan
- Candesartan cilexetil-HCT
- Candesartan-HCT
- Losartan
- Losartan-HCT
- Eprosartan
- Eprosartan-HCT
Renin inhibitors
- Aliskiren
- Aliskiren-HCT
Footnotes
- Footnote *
-
HCT: hydrochlorothiazide
What you should do
- Talk to a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns about your blood pressure medication.
- You should not stop treatment without consulting your doctor or healthcare professional. If untreated, high blood pressure can cause serious health effects over time.
Report health or safety concerns
To report a side effect to a health product to Health Canada:
- Call toll-free at 1-866-234-2345
- Visit Health Canada's Web page on Adverse Reaction Reporting for information on how to report online, by mail or by fax.
Media enquiries
Health Canada
(613) 957-2983
Public enquiries
(613) 957-2991
1-866 225-0709